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Understanding Your Ovarian Cancer Medications: A Patient's Guide

A comprehensive overview of common medications, side effects, and management strategies

Oncology

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Last updated: Mar 24, 2025

Common Medication Types

Chemotherapy Drugs

  • Platinum-based drugs (Carboplatin, Cisplatin)

    • Usually given every 3-4 weeks
    • Primary first-line treatment

  • Taxanes (Paclitaxel, Docetaxel)

    • Often combined with platinum drugs
    • Weekly or every 3 weeks

Targeted Therapies

  • PARP Inhibitors

    • Olaparib (Lynparza)
    • Niraparib (Zejula)
    • Rucaparib (Rubraca)

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors

    • Bevacizumab (Avastin)

Managing Side Effects

Common Side Effects

  1. Nausea and vomiting
  2. Fatigue
  3. Hair loss
  4. Low blood counts
  5. Neuropathy

Support Medications

  • Anti-nausea medications
  • Growth factors for blood counts
  • Pain management medications

Important Guidelines

Medication Schedule

  • Take medications at prescribed times
  • Keep a medication diary
  • Use pill organizers if helpful

When to Contact Your Doctor

  • Fever above 100.4°F (38°C)
  • Severe nausea/vomiting
  • Unusual bleeding
  • Severe pain

Follow-up Care

  • Regular blood tests
  • Scheduled scans
  • Monthly check-ups

Resources

  • Medication assistance programs
  • Support groups
  • Emergency contacts

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