Understanding Your Movement Disorder Medications: A Patient's Guide

Introduction

• Movement disorders require careful medication management
• Different medications work in different ways
• Understanding your medications helps ensure better outcomes

Common Medication Categories

1. Dopaminergic Medications

• Levodopa/Carbidopa

  • Gold standard for Parkinson's disease
  • Timing with meals is important
  • May require scheduled dosing

• Dopamine Agonists

  • Ropinirole
  • Pramipexole
  • Used alone or with levodopa

2. Anti-Cholinergic Medications

• Help control tremors and stiffness
• Common side effects include dry mouth and blurred vision
• Used more commonly in younger patients

3. Medications for Dystonia

• Muscle Relaxants
  • Baclofen
  • Tizanidine
• Botulinum Toxin Injections
  • Targeted treatment
  • Periodic administration

Important Guidelines

Taking Your Medications

1. Follow prescribed schedule strictly
2. Don't skip doses
3. Keep a medication diary
4. Report side effects promptly

Storage and Handling

• Store in cool, dry place
• Keep away from direct sunlight
• Use pill organizers if helpful
• Check expiration dates

When to Contact Your Doctor

• Unexpected side effects
• Decreased medication effectiveness
• Need for dose adjustment
• Questions about drug interactions

Remember

• Regular follow-up is essential
• Don't modify doses without consultation
• Keep an updated medication list
• Inform all healthcare providers about your medications