What is a Fracture?
A fracture is a break in a bone that can occur from trauma, overuse, or underlying bone conditions. The severity and location of your fracture will determine your specific treatment plan.
Types of Treatment
Immobilization
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Casts: Plaster or fiberglass materials that completely immobilize the bone
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Splints: Rigid supports that allow some movement
-
Braces: Supportive devices that may allow controlled movement
Surgical Options
- Internal fixation (plates, screws, rods)
- External fixation devices
- Joint replacement (in severe cases)
Your Recovery Timeline
Initial Phase (0-2 weeks)
- Rest and elevation
- Ice therapy (20 minutes, 4-6 times daily)
- Medication management
- Follow weight-bearing restrictions
Intermediate Phase (2-6 weeks)
- Begin prescribed exercises
- Gradual increase in activity
- Regular follow-up appointments
Recovery Phase (6+ weeks)
- Progressive rehabilitation
- Return to normal activities
- Long-term bone strengthening
Important Care Instructions
Cast/Splint Care
- Keep dry at all times
- No inserting objects underneath
- Report unusual smells or drainage
- Maintain elevation as directed
Warning Signs
- Increasing pain or swelling
- Numbness or tingling
- Skin color changes
- Fever
- Cast damage
Follow-up Care
Required Appointments
- Initial follow-up: 1-2 weeks
- X-ray evaluations: As scheduled
- Physical therapy: As prescribed
Contact Your Doctor If:
- Pain becomes severe or uncontrolled
- Casting material breaks or loosens
- Skin complications develop
- Signs of infection appear
Long-term Outlook
Most fractures heal completely with proper care. Your commitment to following treatment guidelines directly affects your recovery outcome.