Understanding Your Adrenal Disorder Medications: A Patient's Guide

Essential Information for Managing Adrenal Conditions Through Medication

Endocrinology

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Last updated: Mar 24, 2025

Introduction

Adrenal disorders require careful medication management to maintain proper hormone levels and overall health.

Common Medications

Corticosteroids

  • Hydrocortisone (Cortef)

    • Primary replacement therapy
    • Usually taken 2-3 times daily
    • Morning dose is typically highest
  • Prednisone

    • Longer-acting alternative
    • Usually taken once daily
    • May require dose adjustments

Mineralocorticoids

  • Fludrocortisone (Florinef)
    • Controls salt and water balance
    • Typically taken once daily

Important Guidelines

Stress Dosing

  1. Double or triple dose during:
    • Fever over 101°F
    • Severe illness
    • Major injury
    • Surgery

Emergency Situations

  • Carry emergency injection kit
  • Wear medical alert jewelry
  • Keep extra medication supply

Side Effects to Monitor

  • Weight gain
  • Mood changes
  • Blood pressure changes
  • Blood sugar fluctuations

Regular Monitoring

  • Blood pressure checks
  • Electrolyte levels
  • Annual endocrinology visits
  • Regular medication reviews

Special Considerations

  • Never skip doses
  • Don't stop medication suddenly
  • Maintain consistent timing
  • Keep medication log

When to Contact Your Doctor

  • Severe nausea/vomiting
  • Unable to take medications
  • Signs of infection
  • Unusual fatigue
  • Dizziness upon standing

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