Understanding and Managing Neuropathy: Your Questions Answered

What is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is damage to peripheral nerves that can cause numbness, tingling, pain, and weakness. It most commonly affects hands and feet but can impact other body parts.

Common Causes

• Diabetes (most common cause)
• Chemotherapy
• Vitamin B12 deficiency
• Autoimmune conditions
• Certain medications

Key Symptoms

• Numbness and tingling
• Burning or shooting pain
• Muscle weakness
• Balance problems
• Sensitivity to touch

Daily Management Tips

1. Blood Sugar Control

   • Essential for diabetic neuropathy
   • Regular monitoring
   • Medication compliance

2. Foot Care

   • Daily inspection
   • Proper footwear
   • Regular moisturizing

3. Exercise

   • Gentle walking
   • Balance exercises
   • Approved physical therapy

4. Pain Management

   • Prescribed medications
   • Topical treatments
   • Physical therapy

When to Contact Your Doctor

• Sudden worsening of symptoms
• New areas of numbness
• Development of wounds
• Severe pain episodes
• Balance problems

Treatment Options

• Medications
  • Anticonvulsants
  • Antidepressants
  • Pain relievers
• Physical Therapy
• Lifestyle Modifications
• Alternative Therapies

Prevention Strategies

• Maintain healthy blood sugar
• Regular exercise
• Balanced nutrition
• Avoid excessive alcohol
• Regular medical check-ups