Type 1 Diabetes Emergency Management Plan

Personal Information

• Name: _________________
• Date of Birth: _________________
• Emergency Contacts: _________________
• Healthcare Provider: _________________
• Phone: _________________

Blood Glucose Emergencies

High Blood Sugar (Hyperglycemia)

Warning Signs:

• Blood glucose above 250 mg/dL
• Extreme thirst
• Frequent urination
• Fatigue
• Blurred vision

Emergency Actions:

1. Check blood glucose
2. Check ketones if glucose >250 mg/dL
3. Take correction insulin as prescribed
4. Drink water
5. Call healthcare provider if symptoms persist

Low Blood Sugar (Hypoglycemia)

Warning Signs:

• Blood glucose below 70 mg/dL
• Shakiness
• Sweating
• Confusion
• Weakness

Emergency Actions:

1. Follow the 15-15 Rule:
   • Take 15 grams of fast-acting carbohydrates
   • Wait 15 minutes
   • Recheck blood glucose
2. If still low, repeat
3. If unconscious, use glucagon

Emergency Supplies Checklist

• Glucose meter and strips
• Ketone testing supplies
• Fast-acting glucose
• Glucagon emergency kit
• Extra insulin and supplies
• Medical ID bracelet

When to Seek Emergency Care

• Severe low blood sugar with unconsciousness
• High blood sugar with moderate/large ketones
• Persistent vomiting
• Chest pain
• Difficulty breathing

Important Reminders

• Keep this plan accessible
• Update emergency contacts regularly
• Review with family members
• Carry medical ID at all times